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The Instrument Problem

An agent evaluation is a repeatable test used to compare systems or decide whether a change should ship. This series examines four ways that an otherwise precise result can answer the wrong question: an incomplete benchmark, a weak behavioral signal, a ranking rule that disagrees with release policy, and a cost total that omits workers.

For teams evaluating coding agents, the evidence helps decide what each number can support, which failures require another measurement, and whether the release decision uses the same outcome the test actually counted.

Start here: AI Coding Agent Benchmark: What CodeTraceBench Measures. Begin with the boundary of a real coding-agent benchmark. Then test a behavioral signal against chance, align the winner with the release rule, and count every model-calling role before comparing cost.